Vesali Biography

Interesting facts biography to make a contribution to science, scientists truly devoted to the chosen business, had to go to a lot. To lose the tip of the nose in the opponent, to exhaust the body with hunger, to insert a catheter into your own heart is also “flowers” ​​compared to a slightly blasphemous activity: secret penetration in the cemetery, digging the bodies of the deceased and further use for research purposes.

Andreas Vesaliy also belonged to the latter, who were called the Reservationists, or “Resurrectors”. Childhood and youth to choose presents for the New Year are a troublesome thing, sometimes nervous and often requiring a special individual and creative approach. Perhaps, in the distant M, the wife of the court pharmacist coped with the task better than anyone, giving her husband on December 31 the first son, named after her father.

With his appearance, the good labor activity of the family continued - great -great -grandfather, grandfather, grandfather, father and younger brother of Andreas made people healthy. The atmosphere, in which the boy grew up, had a significant impact on formation-a rich medical library, works that contributed to the development of attentiveness and phenomenal memory, friends and colleagues who visited the hospitable house.

Since Vesalia Sr., the post-senior post, did not allow to attend his relatives and raise children, the mother of Isabel Crabb instilled in the love of books and for medicine art. The boy was so fascinated by the knowledge that opened for him about the structure of bodies that he independently studied dead mice, dogs, cats and birds, further influencing the development of biology.

Andreas Vesali in his youth, caring parents, of course, noticed the undertakings of the heir and supported, replacing Homskuling with a school in Brussels and Castle College, where he successfully mastered philosophy, 3 languages ​​and accurate sciences. Then he became a student of three universities in Belgium and France and made the first opening of the corpse of the hanged man, studying the skeleton on him.

Subsequently, in the literal sense could show each bone with closed eyes and call it. Medicine and scientific activity to swing to the scientific unquestioned authority of that time - Galen, to refute many of his hypotheses about the difference in the number of teeth in men and women; The main organ is not the liver, but the heart, etc. His main, to some extent revolutionary work, where he ordered and accompanied the anatomical achievements with visual material, released in metro Andreas Vesaliy, however, such innovation provoked a radically different reaction of the public and the scientist of the world.

Some admired ideas and rightly considered one of the brilliant minds of the Renaissance. Others did not agree to silently endure the overthrow of the scientific idol of those times and staged the persecution of theorist and practice. Among them stood out the mentor of Andreas, Sylvius Sylvius, who adheres to the established canons and considering the pupil of an ignoramus, the sacrifice, the monster and the slander.

I have not learned to lie. No one else appreciates me all the good that Galen has, but when he is mistaken, I correct him. I demand a meeting with Sylvia at the corpse, then he will be able to make sure which side is true on, ”the reformer retorted. Anaty Andreas Vesalius with a verbal skirmish and reproach, however, was not limited to the case - in 28 chapters of the printed essay, the teacher announced the abnormality of the ward thoughts and eventually renounced him.

For support and help in resolving the situation, the persecutors turned to the emperor. As a result, Vesaliy leaves Paduya, in Gogolevo burns part of the developed materials, throws a scientific anatomy and passes into the status of a surgeon of Karl Fifth, and later served the heir to the throne. However, fate took pity on the man and again led to Italy and to the work of life.

Personal life is such a part of the biography as personal life does not differ in detailed information and many information than outstanding labor activity. It is only known that at the age of 30, I fastened the relationship with the ties of marriage with the countrywoman Anna Van Hamme, however, not distinguished by excessive romanticism and touching - their wife was attributed to a grumpy and hot -tempered character.

A portrait of Andreas Vezalia a year a year later knew the joy of paternity - the only child was born in the family, the girl was called in honor of her mother. This did not have any influence on mutual understanding - the couple did not have other children, and after the death of her wife, the woman married a second time. There are several portraits of Andreas, and, curious, one image is stored in the Russian Hermitage.

Death is a meaningless and merciless execution at the stake in the name of saving human souls, raging at that time in Spain, did not bypass the master of medical matters. The discoveries and judgments that were contrary to the dogma of the Catholic Church were aggravated by an additional accusation of murder and the actions of fading opponents - slander, denunciations built on envy.

The bust of Andreas Vezalia, however, in this story there are many dark spots.Vesaliy, yearning and disappearing without practice, wrote to his colleague: “And if I ever get the opportunity to dissect corpses, an opportunity that is completely absent here, since here I could not even get skulls, I will try to study the entire structure of the human body again and completely revise my book.” Andreas Vesalius exists a version: having received such an opportunity, the scientist agreed that he would study the body of the deceased titled master on his surgical table.

Relatives agreed, the doctor began the operation. And suddenly, by those standards, something happened - the dead outwardly turned out to be alive inside, a weak beating of the heart was visible. The healer turned into a murderer, and the case was publicized. Andreas would have been waiting for a sacred tribunal without slowdown, but the new ruler showed patronage, and the incident decided without another bloodshed.

To make a pilgrimage to the Holy Land and at the redemption of sins to bow to the tomb of the Lord - this was the demand for the criminal, and he regularly fulfilled this. However, the scientist was not destined to return to his homeland - upon his return, he died. The cause of death: shipwreck. The ship, on board which was the greatest mind of the Middle Ages, threw a passenger to the island in the Ionian Sea, where the thinker found the last refuge on October 15.

Where exactly the grave is located is unknown. After the scientist left his name, the name continued to be poured with mud, non -existent weak work was attributed, and undeserved attention went to competitors. However, as they say, the war will write off everything, and the story will place in place. Interesting facts spent the first opening of the corpse in public denied a widespread opinion about the presence of a mysterious bone in the human skeleton, capable of reviving in the Last Judgment, and the teacher and women betrayed both the teacher and the student, their names remained in history only thanks to Andreas, he predicted the ambulance to King Henry the second, to save his son Filippe of the second, cut The last eye socket of the skeleton, donated by Vesalius to the University of Basel, and now there illustrations for his book were prepared by a student of Titian.