Biography of Strongill Irtlach

Yoshka Nemet Strongill Irtlach once a well-known literary critic Alexandra Aleksandrovna Purzeladze said about Irtlach: “By profession, she was an actress, and was engaged in singing like love. And she did it great. If the persecution of the romance had not begun, her name would be today on the same way with the stars of the genre. ” In the year, the All -Union Firm of the Melody Frame has released the vinyl plate "We walked nearby." Strongill Irtlach.

Old romances. " The name of the performer did not say anything to anyone. In stores, the music lovers in doubt took the record in their hands, examined for a long time, carefully read the sympathetic annotation of the world -famous Leningrad collector Yuri Perepelkin. The latter had its effect: lovers of the romance acquired a novelty - just in case. However, there were those who, with doubtfully shaking his head, put the disk back on the stand.

And what grief awaited them ahead! The record parted instantly, overnight, becoming a rarity. Members of the Hood Council of "Melody" about Strongille Irtlach did not even hear. Her records on their court were brought by another famous Leningrad collector - Vadim Dmitrievich Lyoslavsky. He introduced the performers - Strongill Irtlach and guitarist accompanist Alexei Kuzmin.

But even the Lyoslavsky did not foresee the reactions that followed after listening: “How could you hide such a singer”? The chairman at the meeting of the Hud Council summed up: "I have not heard a better performance." The decision to release the disk was made unanimously. Twenty years after the recording and five years after the death of the singer, he saw the light.

And a little earlier, on November 30, the program “Musical Leningrad” was aired on the Leningrad Radio. The city in which the artist was born and to which she gave her whole life, the city, which has forgotten her so quickly, that evening again discovered her art for himself. The program was based on the records of Strongill Irtlach made in the year. As usual, after the broadcast, the reviews went: “surprised”, “amazed”, “shocked to the core”.

It is possible that one of the reading these lines are also not familiar with the romances of Strongilla Shabbetaevna, just as I was not familiar with them. Do not be lazy, find and download them. You will get a huge pleasure from touching the beautiful. As the singer herself recalled: “I was born on October 5 in Leningrad. Nationality is a Turkish woman. Father, a highly gifted person, graduated from two universities, one in Paris, the other in St.

Petersburg. Mother was a botanist. The family had two sisters and a brother. The whole family consisted of seven people and a wonderful nanny that my friends and acquaintances admired. Our nanny lived 93 years old, to go. " Father served in a tobacco factory in St. Petersburg. She studied at the gymnasium with Princess Obolenskaya all kinds of manners, there was a representative class.

” She dreamed of being an artist, attended the drawing classes of the Academy of Arts. The First World War found the family on vacation in Constantinople. Literally with the last steamer, they managed to return to Russia. In Turkey, the brother of Strongill, who was ill with a typhoid fever, remained. She never saw him anymore, as well as the homeland of her ancestors.

After a year, difficult times came. However, Strongille managed to graduate from the Soviet Unified Labor School I and II steps after the gymnasium. Even then, the girl dreamed of the theater and was fond of the music so seriously that secretly from her parents who did not encourage her hobbies she entered an amateur working studio at the House of Culture of the October Railway, and then worked in a dramatic workshop at the regional fishene.

At this time, the sister of Strongilla is ill, and the head of the family appeals to the authorities with a request to issue permission to travel to Turkey for the treatment of his daughter. In the year, permission was obtained. Her parents return back to Turkey. But Strongilla Shabbetaevna, as she herself writes in autobiography, “categorically refused to go, motivating her decision by the fact that I was born, studied in the USSR, I am a completely Russian person and then I am going to study in the USSR.

Thus, I stayed in Leningrad. ” And further: “I had a break with my family. After receiving a number of letters of an offensive nature about the fact that I chose the allegedly shameful profession of the artist, I stopped any connection and since the year I know nothing about the fate of my relatives. ” At the Academy of Arts. Then she entered the theater school, studied there for four years.

” In the year, after several years of work in the amateur performances, Strongilla enters the professional theater studio "Mask scourges". A year later, the studio is united with the first state art polytechnic, and on June 19, a graduate of the dramatic department of the technical school Strongill Irtlach receives a diploma and qualification of the drama artist.

The gypsies recognized Irtlach. Strongilla Shabbetaevna - Gilya, as her friends affectionately called her - considered the beginning of her pop career a year, when she performed at the Leningrad poppes as part of the youth brigade with reading stories and poems.After graduating from the school, she plays for two years on the stages of Leningrad mobile theaters.

Bryantseva served in it to G. as a leading theater actress, created a number of memorable images according to the works of Shakespeare, Ostrovsky, Griboedov, Chekhov, played in the plays of modern playwrights. Elena Egorovna Shishkina in the year Strongill Irtlach closely met with the famous, unsurpassed performer of gypsy songs and ancient romances Elena Egorovna Shishkina, whom she later remembered with gratitude as her teacher and mentor.

Says Konstantin Aleksandrovich Baurov, the granddaughter of Elena Egorovna: “Elena Egorovna did not know how to write or read, and she, of course, did not know her notes, but she had a flair on the beautiful. In her work, the highest culture of the performance of gypsy folk songs, Russian songs in the gypsy arrangement and the best samples of the domestic romance of several generations of Petersburg choral gallows were brightly focused.

Gilya caught this art very well, adopted from Elena Egorovna and went on, lifting to a new step. Irtlach is primarily characteristic of a clear reproduction of a melodic pattern, although she sang with the voice of Shishkina.

At the same time, she completely retained the intonations and a kind of intricate of gypsy rhythms. It is necessary to add important to this: when singing, Irtlach expressed her soul, she painted the brightest gamut of feelings with her voice. She was, I would allow herself to say, the creator - for, although she studied with Elena Egorovna and considered her as a performer of gypsy songs unsurpassed, but she herself brought so much in her performance, put so many of her romances that they were already her creation, the flesh from the flesh of Gili herself.

" It must be said that Strongill Shabbetaevna herself did not know notes and musical letters. But, wanting to penetrate the very essence of the Gypsy Song genre, she invented her own way of recording the singing of Elena Shishkina and the game of the accompanist-guitarist. Elena Shishkina revealed to her many secrets of gypsy singing. It was from Shishkina that Irtlach borrowed a half -forgotten gypsy repertoire.

It included such gypsy “hits” as “raised”, “Akadyaka”, “True-mannernaya”, “rode the gypsies”, “battleships” and others. Fulfilled Russian ancient romances “Gori, my star”, “Ah, not evening and Zory”, “Do not leave,“ I was my darling ”, etc. Blanger and others. Soon, Strongill Shabbetaevna begins to act on stage as a professional singer. She had an old manner of performance, the last brilliant representatives of which in Russia were real gypsies - Varya Panina and Nastya Polyakova.

The density of low timbres, slow intonation, a characteristic gypsy phrasing gave every word, each musical point, were the distinctive features of its performances. People's artist A. Bryantsev proudly calls her "Our Tyuzovsky Academic Gypsy! Alexander Nikolaevich spoke in the first branch, I accompanied the gypsy guitarists in the other. After the performance, they spoke a lot of flattering words in their own language, recognizing me for a gypsy." Irtlach often participated in prefabricated concerts, and then performed with solo programs.

It was recognized as a professional stage. One of the best executors of old Russian and gypsy romances, the first all -Union contest of the pop artists was held in the year, where "persons no older than 35 years could show off their skills, the performing activities of which have a professional character". I. among the contestants, the number of which reached almost seven hundred people, was also the “executor of genre songs” from Leningrad Strongill Irtlach - at that time is almost summer.

Representatives of the gramophone industry became interested in it. The leaders of the Leningrad Muztrest factory offered Strongille Irtlach to make a number of records, and from for a year she sung more than two dozen songs and romances to the accompaniment of famous guitarists of those years - Minin and B. Concerts, which Strongilla Shabbetaevna, albeit often, gave in the prewar years in Leningrad, Moscow, and other cities, used other cities, and used other cities, and used other cities.

great success.